Department of Biological Sciences
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Lowe Syndrome Database (Beta)

Glossary of Symptoms

*This page will be updated to include all symptoms reported for Lowe Syndrome.

OCULAR

Symptom

Definition

Levels

Reference

Cataracts / Lens Opacities

A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision


NIH - National Eye Institute

Glaucoma / Increased Intraocular Pressure

Glaucoma is a group of diseases that damage the eye’s optic nerve and can result in vision loss and blindness. Increased intraocular pressure is a common risk factor of glaucoma.

Normal eye pressure ranges from 12-22 mm Hg, and the eye pressure of greater than 22 mm Hg is considered higher than normal (Glaucoma Research Foundation).

NIH - National Eye Institute

Deep Set

Deep-set eyes are far back in the bones of the face.


Cambridge Dictionary

Nystagmus

Nystagmus is a condition where the eyes move rapidly and uncontrollably.


American Academy of Ophthalmology

Strabismus

Strabismus is a visual problem in which the eyes are not aligned properly and point in different directions.


American Academy of Ophthalmology

Microphthalmos

Microphthalmia is an eye abnormality that arises before birth. In this condition, one or both eyeballs are abnormally small.


NIH - Genetics Home Reference

Aphakia

Aphakia is a condition that involves not having an eye lens.


Healthline

Choroidal Detachment

The choroid is normally directly next to the sclera, but can be displaced by fluid or blood, leading to a choroidal detachment (separation).


American Society of Retinal Specialists

Retinal Hemorrhages

Retinal hemorrhage is bleeding from the blood vessels in the retina, inside your eye.


Drugs.com

Visual Impairment

A visual impairment is any visual condition.


Project IDEAL