Cramer Lab

Home Publications Projects

  1. Cramer, W. A., and D. B. Knaff. 1990. Energy Transduction in Biological Membranes, a text based on the course given at Purdue University. 545 pp., Springer Advanced Texts in Chemistry, Springer-Verlag, New York [hardcover, IBN 0-387-96761-3].
  2. Cramer, W. A., and D. B. Knaff. 1991. Energy Transduction in Biological Membranes. 579 pp., Springer Study Edition [paperback, ISBN 0-387-97533-0].
  3. Cramer, W. A., and G. Soriano, "Thermodynamics of Energy Transduction in Biological Membranes." Biophysical Society "Resources in Biophysics" (http://www.biophysics.org/education/mechanisms.htm)
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