
Donald F. Ready
Professor; Ph.D., California Institute of Technology, 1976
The long-term goal of research in our lab is to contribute to healthy
human vision. To this end we study photoreceptors in the eye of
the fruit fly, Drosophila, which has emerged as a powerful
model system for the study of retinal development and disease. Despite
important differences, the eyes of humans and flies employ shared
genetic and molecular mechanisms. The ability to manipulate fly
eyes using genetic, molecular and cellular tools enables studies
that cannot be performed in any other animal. For example, in a
recent collaboration with Dr. Ulli Tepass at the University of Toronto,
we have shown that a protein, Crumbs, which when mutant in humans
puts individuals at risk for Retinitis Pigmentosa, is essential
for the photoreceptor membrane organization. This observation sets
the stage for additional studies in Drosophila which can examine
what other proteins interact with Crumbs and how these proteins
together support normal photoreceptor development and maintenance.
In time, an understanding of these protein networks and how to manipulate
them will aid the design of rational therapies for human retinal
disease and injury.

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
- Longley, Jr., R. L. and D. F. Ready. 1995. Integrins and the development of three-dimensional structure in the Drosophila compound eye. Dev. Biol. 171:415-433.
- Kumar, J. P. and D. F. Ready. 1995. Rhodopsin plays an essential structural role in Drosophila photoreceptor development. Development 121: 4359-4370.
- Fan, S.-S. and D. F. Ready. 1997. Glued participates in distinct microtubule-based activities in Drosophila eye development. Development 124:1497-1507.
- Kumar, J. P., J. Bowman, J. E. OTousa, and D. F. Ready. 1997. Rhodopsin replacement rescues photoreceptor structure during a critical developmental window. Dev. Biol. 188:43-47.
- Chang, H.-Y. and Ready, D.F. 2000. Rescue of photoreceptor degeneration in rhodopsin-null Drosophila mutants by activated Rac1. Science 290:1978-1980.
